Número de descargas: 6216 Número de visitas: 2091 Citas: 0
Compártelo:
Diet is an important factor related to the development of numerous diseases. In developing countries like Ecuador, this aspect is not considered as priority however, the study of the incidence of certain diet-related diseases could help to assess consumption habits of a country from a Public Health perspective and support national nutrition policies and programs. The objective the present study is to investigate the mortality rate of certain diet-related diseases in Ecuador and its possible relationship with Ecuadorian consumption habits. For that, mortality rates (2001-2008) associated with five different disease groups related to dietary factors (cancer of colon, cerebrovascular diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and liver diseases) were collected, analyzed and compared to consumption patterns in Ecuador. According to results, Ecuador has a low level of cancer of colon in comparison with developed countries (e.g. Spain). The group with the highest number of deaths corresponded to cardiovascular diseases followed by cerebrovascular diseases. The mortality study per province revealed that Amazonian provinces showed few deaths in relation to other provinces in Ecuador. This could be due to different factors including fails in the disease surveillance information systems, environmental factors and consumption patterns. In this sense, further investigation on native products consumption such as “chontaduro” might help to find valuable foods contributing to healthier Ecuadorian diet. These results, though preliminary, evidence that a major effort should be made by national and international organisations to collect data on consumption patterns and nutritional aspects of the Ecuadorian population in order to better support the development of effective food security and nutrition policies.
Palabras Clave: Cancer of colon. Diet-related diseases. Consumption patterns. Amazonian foods. Cardiovascular diseases. Dietary factors.
Ana María Leiva , María Adela Martínez-Sanguinetti , Fanny Petermann-Rocha , Alex Garrido-Méndez , Felipe Poblete-valderrama , Ximena Díaz-martínez , Carlos Celis-Morales
Raúl Del Pozo Rubio , Pablo Moya-martínez , Francisco Escribano-sotos , María Elisa Amo Saus
Mildren Porchas Quijada , Zyanya Reyes Castillo , Oney Román Pellegrini , Elizabeth Artalejo Ochoa , Silvia Yolanda Moya Camarena , Maricela Montalvo Corral , Martha Nydia Ballesteros Vásquez
Vivian Alves Pereira Silva , Gilson Teles Boaventura , Renato de Souza Abboud , José Antônio Silva Ribas , Mauricio Alves Chagas
Iara Katrynne Fonsêca Oliveira , Nayra do Socorro Caldas Carvalho de Almeida Teixeira , Beatriz de Mello Pereira Rêgo , Isabel Oliveira Aires , Renata Rios Torres Rodrigues , Robson Eduardo da Silva Araújo , Carlos Henrique Ribeiro Lima , Rosana Rodrigues de Sousa , Cecília Maria Resende Gonçalves de Carvalho , Dorcas Lamounier Costa , Marize Melo dos Santos , Suzana Maria Rebelo Sampaio da Paz , Adriana de Azevedo Paiva
Marco Antonio Martínez-Triana , Melissa Zavala-Rodríguez , Karen Villaseñor-López , Yaneth Martínez-Tovilla , Rubén Peña-Vélez
Antecedentes y objetivo: la endometriosis es un tr...