Número de descargas: 3471 Número de visitas: 3618 Citas: 0
Compártelo:
Objective: To characterize university students typologies according to chronic food restriction, satisfaction with life and food consumption. Materials and method: A questionnaire was applied on a non-probability sample of 369 male and female students from five Chilean universities. The questionnaire included: Revised Restraint Scale (RRS), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Satisfaction with Food-related Life (SWFL) and the Health-related Quality of Life Index. The survey included food and drink consumption habits, weight and approximate height and sociodemographic variables. Results: Two factors in the RRS were detected by exploratory factor analysis: Preoccupation with Diet (PD) and Weight fluctuations (WF). A confirmatory factor analysis validated the bifactor structure of the RRS with an acceptable adjustment kindness. The cluster analysis allowed a distinction of four typologies with a significant variation in PD, WF, SWLS and SWFL scoring, number of days with mental health problems, frequency of alcoholic drinks consumption, restraint on the consumption of certain foods, drinks and spices, consumption frequency of fruit out of the main meals and types. Typologies did not differ on their body mass index. Conclusions: Both, students preoccupied with diet and those who are not, experience higher levels of satisfaction with life and with food. Lower levels of global life satisfaction and satisfaction with food are related with the fluctuations in weight.
Palabras Clave: Food restraint. Satisfaction with life. Satisfaction with food. Mental health.
Gizem Özata Uyar , Ayfer Beyaz Coşkun , Gökhan Gökalp , Eda Köksal
Leticia de Albuquerque Araújo , Alejandra J. Álvarez H. , Iván Palomo G. , Miguel A. Bustamante U.
Pedro Delgado-Floody , Daniel Jerez Mayorga , Felipe Caamaño-Navarrete , Bastian Carter-Thuillier , Alfonso Cofré-Lizama , Cristian Álvarez
Julieta Sánchez Bizama , Camila Oda-Montecinos , Félix Cova Solar , Karin Hemmelmann Fuentes , Ignacio Betancourt Peters
Marina Vukotic , Dragan Krivokapic , Marija Bubanja , Miodrag Zarubica , Srdjan Redzepagic
Maria Alice dos Santos Nogueira , Bruno dos Santos de Assis , Célia Cristina Diogo Ferreira , Ana Beatriz Franco-Sena Siqueira , Leila Sicupira Carneiro de Souza Leão , Luana Azevedo de Aquino
Rocío Peñalver , Gaspar Ros-Berruezo , Lorena Martínez-Zamora , Gema Nieto
Jolanta Malinowska-Borowska , Katarzyna Waldera , Anna Głogowska-Gruszka
Susana Aznar Laín , Blanca Román-Viñas
Pedro Manuel Ruiz Lázaro , Jesús Pérez Hornero , Carlos Imaz Roncero
Luis Alberto Flores Olivares , Liliana Aracely Enriquez-del Castillo , Leslie Michelle González Cano , Estefania Quintana Mendias , Natanael Cervantes Hernández
Michel Alberto Garat Escudero , Ángel Roco-Videla
Miguel Alejandro Atencio-Osorio , Hugo Alejandro Carrillo-Arango , Robinson Ramírez-Vélez
Olga Masot , Julio José Ochoa Herrera , Elena Paraíso Pueyo , Judith Roca , Jéssica Miranda , Ana Lavedán
Edina Maria de Camargo , José Francisco López Gil , Cristiane Galvao Costa , Pedro Juan Tárraga López , Wagner de Campos , Sergio Gregorio da Silva
Karen Jara-Gavilán , Berta Schnettler , Ligia Orellana
María González-Herrera , Mónica García-García , Cristina Diez-Arroyo , Ángela Hernández-Ruiz
Antecedentes y objetivo: la endometriosis es un tr...