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Introducción: As part of the work carried out within the EURopean micronutrient RECommendations Aligned (EURRECA) Network of Excellence in Spain, we conducted a series of semi-structured interviews with decision makers and relevant scientific institutions in the field of nutrition and public health. The information gathered was collated with national relevant official and unofficial documents and subsequently analysed. Aim: To describe the current situation about nutrition policy in Spain, with special focus on the process of setting micronutrient recommendations and the development of subsequent policies. 3 cases will be detailed: iodine, folic acid and vitamin D. Methods: Information from 9 interviews was contrasted with the available official and unofficial documents on micronutrients recommendations setting and subsequent policy applications to help the population to achieve their requirements. Results and discussion: Common topics and themes were identified in the interviews and desk research. They describe a heterogenic picture of isolated initiatives and timid measures regarding micronutrients recommendations and subsequent policy instruments. Several recommendations coexist but none of them is the result of an official request by the government or competent authority. Iodine, folic acid and vitamin D represent the past, the present and the future of public health policy measures on micronutrients in Spain. Despite of some examples, there exist a need for action. Conclusions: Current nutrition strategies are focused on obesity, with little room for micronutrients national measures despite of the opinion of many experts. Regardless of the several nutrients recommendations coexisting nowadays in Spain, there exist the need for a coordinated action in the field of micronutrients recommendations, fostered by the health and nutrition official authorities with financial support and clear terms of reference.
Palabras Clave: Micronutrients. Nutritional requirements. Nutrition policy. Health planning guidelines.
Fernanda Bissigo Pereira , Fernanda Miraglia , Caroline Barbosa Schmitz , Carmem Lúcia Oliveira Da Silva , Alexandre Ramos Lazzarotto
María Teresa Nestares , Macarena Salinas , Carlos De Teresa , Javier Díaz Castro , Jorge Moreno-Fernández , Magdalena López-frías
Rosa María Martínez García
Ana Lidia Arellano Ortiz , Florinda Jiménez Vega , Cecilia Díaz Hernández , Muricio Salcedo Vargas , Antonio De La Mora Covarrubias , José Alberto López Díaz , Claudia Andrea Vargas Castillo , María Lorena Cassís Nosthas
Lorena Fernández-palacios , Gaspar Ros-Berruezo , Elsa Barrientos-augustinus , Elizabeth Jirón De Caballero , Carmen Frontela-saseta
Xavier Mateu De Antonio
Alejandro García-Morant , Ernesto Cortés-Castell , Antonio Palazón-Bru , Natalia Martínez-Amorós , Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén , Mercedes Rizo-Baeza
Irene de la Calle , Gaspar Ros-Berruezo , Rocío Peñalver , Gema Nieto
Priscila Stefani Vallejos Vildoso , Jorge da Silva Pinho Jr , Ana Paula Azevedo de Mattos , Gabrielle de Souza Rocha , Sergio Girão Barroso , Grazielle Vilas Boas Huguenin , Andréa Cardoso de Matos
Jéssica Martínez Rodríguez , María Roca Fontbona
Mariane Marques da Silva , Dan Linetzky Waitzberg , Regiane Macedo Silva Dipppolito , Priscila Sala , Samira Barcelos , Marco Aurélio Santo , Ana Cristina Martinez , Raquel Susana Torrinhas
Silvia Maggini , Veronika Óvári , Inmaculada Ferreres Giménez , María Gloria Pueyo Alamán
Elena M. Sandoval-Cartagena , Martha Guevara-Cruz , Alfonso Rivera-Duarte , Marcela Hernández-Ortega , Aurora E. Serralde-Zúñiga
Leandro Teixeira Cacau , Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio , Antônio Augusto Ferreira Carioca , Ilana Nogueira Bezerra , Luis Gonzaga Porto Pinheiro , Paulo Henrique Diógenes Vasques , Daianne Cristina Rocha , Ayana Florencio Meneses , Ana Luiza de Rezende Ferreira Mendes
Inmaculada Ferreres Giménez , María Gloria Pueyo Alamán , M.ª José Alonso Osorio
Başak Öney , Solmaz Ece Yılmaz , Duygu Güçlü
Sabika Allehdan , Shatha S. Hammad , Razan M. Alatrash , Tareq Al-Jaberi , Ahmad Hushki , Shirin Yacoub , Mohammad Dahoud , Tahra Elobeid , Reema Tayyem Tayyem
Anna Bach-Faig , Inmaculada Ferreres Giménez , María Gloria Pueyo Alamán
Antecedentes y objetivo: la endometriosis es un tr...