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Objective: To identify the nutritional status of patients with gastrointestinal cancer and verify its association with demographic and clinical characteristics. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with a nonprobability sampling design. The participants were 143 adult patients with gastrointestinal cancer, receiving care in the Amaral Carvalho Hospital (Jaú-SP, Brazil) from November 2010 to October 2011. A survey was conducted to collect information for the purpose of demographic and clinical characterization. In order to identify nutritional status, the Scored Pati2) test were used. The prevalence ratio (PR) was estimated. The level of significance adopted was 5%. Results: The mean age of patients was 57.45 (SD = 9.62) years, with Stages III and IV of the disease being the most prevalent (39.2% and 35.0%). There was 44.8% prevalence of malnutrition. The undernourished individual more frequently reported having problems with eating (pcent-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (Scored PG-SGA) was applied. Descriptive statistics and the Chisquare (< 0.001), presented less desire to eat (p < 0.001), more nausea (p = 0.001), vomiting (p = 0.006), constipation (p < 0.001) and pain (p < 0.001) than eutrophic patients, and more frequently related feeling nauseated by the smell of food (p = 0.012), difficulty with swallowing (p = 0,002) and early satiety (p = 0.020). As regards the prevalence ratio, greater chance was observed of malnourished individuals being exposed to a larger portion of the symptoms related in the Scored PG-SGA. Conclusion: High prevalence of malnutrition was observed among patients with gastrointestinal cancer, with significant association with clinical symptoms directly related to the eating process.
Palabras Clave: Nutritional assessment. Gastrointestinal neoplasms. Drug therapy. Neoplasm staging.
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Pablo Antonio Valdés-Badilla , Andres Godoy-cumillaf , Jenny Ortega-spuler , Daniela Díaz-aravena , Nibaldo Castro-garrido , Luis Sandoval-muñoz , Tomás Herrera-Valenzuela , Antonio López-Fuenzalida , Rodrigo Vargas-vitoria , Samuel Durán-agüero
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Alexsandro Ferreira dos Santos , Alexsandro Ferreira dos Santos , Lyrian Lorena Freire Lira , Gabriela Nunes Braga , Maria Tereza Borges Frota , Rita Da Graça Carvalhal Frazão Correa , Maria Bethânia Da Costa Chein
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Gabriela Leal-Escobar , Iván Armando Osuna-Padilla , Karla Berenice Cano Escobar , Bernardo Moguel González , Héctor Alejandro Pérez Grovas , Silvia Ruiz Ubaldo
Daniella Miranda da Silva , Ana Cristhina Henz , Sabrina Alves Fernandes , Cláudio Augusto Marroni
Miren Quemada Jorcano
Liliana Cabo García , María Purificación González González , Elena Alonso-Aperte , José Luis Rodicio Miravalles , David Rodríguez Rubí , María Achón Tuñón
María José Molina Garrido
Nancy Babio , Núria Lladó Bellette , María Besora-Moreno , Gemma Castillejo , Núria Guillén , Francesc Martínez-Cerezo , Elisenda Vilchez , Esther Roger , Pablo Hernández-Alonso , Jordi Salas Salvadó
Vanusa Felício de Souza , Thamirys de Souza Chaves Ribeiro , Rayne de Almeida Marques , Glenda Blaser Petarli , Taísa Sabrina Silva Pereira , Jose Luiz Marques Rocha , Valdete Regina Guandalini
Dejane de Almeida Melo , Elane Viana Furtado Hortegal , Alana Caroline Amorim de Miranda Guimarães , Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha França , Janete Janete Daniel Alencar Alves , Elisângela Milhomem dos Santos , Thanara da Conceição da Silva , Jacqueline Carvalho Galvão da Silva , Liliane Carvalho Rodrigues Nunes , Suena Cristina Rodrigues de Carvalho , Laís Ferreira de Sousa , Rafael Ferreira Nunes , Raimunda Sheyla Carneiro Dias , Alcione Miranda dos Santos
Mariane Marques da Silva , Dan Linetzky Waitzberg , Regiane Macedo Silva Dipppolito , Priscila Sala , Samira Barcelos , Marco Aurélio Santo , Ana Cristina Martinez , Raquel Susana Torrinhas
Rebeca Jiménez Sahagún , Juan José López Gómez , Cristina Serrano Valles , Jennifer Fernández de los Muros Mato , Susana García Calvo , Beatriz Torres Torres , Emilia Gómez Hoyos , Daniel de Luis Román
Pablo Barcina Pérez , María Teresa Mercader Ros , Oriol Abellán Aynes , José María Cayuela García , Juana Góngora Hervás , Pedro Hernández Jiménez , Carmen Lucas Abellán
Alberto Villaverde-Núñez , Cristina Pérez Ramos , María Victoria Sanz Lobo , María del Carmen Morgado Benito , Virginia Martínez-Ibáñez , Noelia Avecilla Nieto , Cristina Antón Rodríguez
Samara Bomfim Gomes Campos , Amylly Sanuelly da Paz Martins , Anne Karolyne dos Santos , Marília Oliveira Fonseca Goulart , Fabiana Andréa Moura
Olga Lucía Pinzón-Espitia , Juan Mauricio Pardo-Oviedo , Luisa Fernanda Murcia Soriano
Juan José López Gómez , Maria Luisa López Díaz-Ufano , Julia Álvarez Hernández
María Isabel Gómez-Serna , David López , Yeimys Eliana Pérez-García , María Elvira Montoya Restrepo
Betânia Boeira Scheer , Andriele Madruga Peres , Eduarda de Souza Silva , Bárbara Peter Gonçalves , Simone Muniz Pacheco , Maria Verónica Márquez Costa , Sandra Costa Valle
Marta Rodrigues de Carvalho , Beatriz Schmidt Dal Berto , Amelia Maia Rodrigues , Lorena Ohrana Braz Prudente , Edmilson Leal Bastos de Moura
Xing Tan , Yu Tian , Zonghong Li , Siyuan Cui , Zhenzhen Wang , Yanfeng Zhou , Zhaoxia Liu , Fansheng Kong , Yan Wang , Ruirong Xu
Martha Guevara-Cruz , Carlos Corona-Villalobos , Ana Laura Pardo-Gutiérrez , Judith Ileana Gris-Calvo , Beatriz A. Pinzón-Navarro , Jimena Fuentes-Servin , Salvador Ortiz-Gutiérrez , Azalia Avila-Nava , Alda D. García-Guzmán , Juan Gerardo Reyes-García , Isabel Medina-Vera
Mihrican Kacar , Nural Erzurum Alim
Silvana Valdés Boccardo , Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado , Nicolás Velasco Fuentes
Mónica Zúñiga González , Ángel Roco-Videla
Karolina Alvarez-Altamirano , Karina Miramontes-Balcon , Carolina Cárcoba-Tenorio , Mónica Bejarano-Rosales , María Amanda-Casillas , Juan Alberto Serrano-Olvera , Vanessa Fuchs-Tarlovsky
Dino Moretti , Martín Buncuga , Nicolás S. Rocchetti , Melisa D. Ré , Silvana Gattino , Rafael Gimenez , Sebastian Radimak , Claudio Jesus Settecase , Daniel Horacio Bagilet
Hao-Ning Lan , Xu-Ying Huang , Yang Ge , Guang-Yu An , Jian-Nan Yao , Hui-Yun Zhang
Jie Wang , Qin-Hong Xu , Hao-Fen Xie , Liang Yang , Yue Hu , Hai-Na Cai , Hai-Chao Li
Antecedentes y objetivo: la endometriosis es un tr...