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Compártelo:
Antineoplastic chemotherapy (CT) represents the systemic treatment of malignant tumors. It can be used alone or combined with surgery and / or radiotherapy. The cytotoxic agents used in chemotherapy work on both cancerous cells and noncancerous cells of the body, generally resulting in high toxicity. The biological aggressiveness of chemotherapy particularly affects rapidly replicating cells, such as those of the digestive tract, resulting in adverse effects that impair food intake, leading to compromised nutritional status and which may lead to cachexia. The main toxic effects of chemotherapy in the gastrointestinal tract include nausea, vomiting —these are the most frequent— constipation, diarrhea, xerostomia, mucositis, dysphagia and anorexia. Given the high frequency of such effects, nutritional intervention should be an integral part of cancer treatment, to maintain and/or improve the patient’s nutritional status and reduce or minimize the side effects caused by treatment. Accordingly, the goal of this study is to review dietetic conduct in the process of caring for patients undergoing cancer chemotherapy.
Palabras Clave: Chemoteraphy. Toxicity. Dietetics. Oncology.
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Raquel Molina Villaverde
Clara Joaquín Ortiz
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Blanca Rosa Aguilar Uscanga , Adriana Cavazos Garduño , Josué R. Solís Pacheco , Flavio Sandoval-Garcia , Rosa Elena Navarro Hernández , Julio César Serrano Niño
Vivian Alves Pereira Silva , Gilson Teles Boaventura , Renato de Souza Abboud , José Antônio Silva Ribas , Mauricio Alves Chagas
María del Carmen García-Rodríguez , Gabriela Abigail Valle-Castillo , Lourdes Montserrat Hernández-Cortés
Danitza Díaz Vargas , Marcell Leonario-Rodríguez
Maria Goretti Reyes López , Adriana Cavazos Garduño , Nancy Elizabeth Franco Rodríguez , Jorge Manuel Silva Jara , Julio César Serrano Niño
David Berlana , Alba Pau-Parra , Raquel Albertos , Cristina Cea , Alba Zabalegui , Raquel Barquin , J. Bruno Montoro-Ronsano , Juan López-Hellín
Mihrican Kacar , Nural Erzurum Alim
Guillermo Cárdenas Lagranja
Karolina Alvarez-Altamirano , Karina Miramontes-Balcon , Carolina Cárcoba-Tenorio , Mónica Bejarano-Rosales , María Amanda-Casillas , Juan Alberto Serrano-Olvera , Vanessa Fuchs-Tarlovsky
Hao-Ning Lan , Xu-Ying Huang , Yang Ge , Guang-Yu An , Jian-Nan Yao , Hui-Yun Zhang
Antecedentes y objetivo: la endometriosis es un tr...